Mikroskop:20123/annot

Z WikiSkript

[

   {
       "idx": "20123+",
       "txt_cz": "Capsula ganglia",
       "txt_en": "Capsula gangliis",
       "desc_cz": "Vazivov\u00fd obal ganglia.",
       "desc_en": "Capsule of the ganglion is made by connective tissue.",
       "insert_who": "Gurka",
       "marks": [
           {
               "shape": "arrow",
               "ori": "down",
               "color": "green",
               "size": "small",
               "x_rel": "0.213922",
               "y_rel": "0.458486"
           }
       ]
   },
   {
       "idx": "20123+",
       "txt_cz": "J\u00e1dro satelitov\u00e9 bu\u0148ky",
       "txt_en": "Nucleus of the satellite cell",
       "desc_cz": "Ka\u017ed\u00fd multipol\u00e1rn\u00ed neuron je obalen gliovou pochvou slo\u017eenou ze satelitov\u00fdch bun\u011bk, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed ov\u00e1ln\u00e9 z\u0159eteln\u011b se barv\u00edc\u00ed j\u00e1dro.",
       "desc_en": "Each multipolar neuron is surrounded by a layer of glial cells made from the satellite cells, which are oval in shape with a distinctly stained nucleus.",
       "insert_who": "IvaG",
       "marks": [
           {
               "shape": "arrow",
               "ori": "down",
               "color": "green",
               "size": "small",
               "x_rel": "0.520232",
               "y_rel": "0.423292"
           }
       ]
   },
   {
       "idx": "20123+",
       "txt_cz": "Lipofuscin",
       "txt_en": "Lipofuscin",
       "desc_cz": "Granula lipofuscinu jsou hn\u011bdo - \u017elut\u00e9 barvy. Jedn\u00e1 se o pigment akumuluj\u00edc\u00ed se v dlouho \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch bu\u0148k\u00e1ch (neurony, kardiomyocyty). Jsou to lipidov\u00e9 poz\u016fstatky lysosom\u00e1ln\u00ed degradace.",
       "desc_en": "Lipofuscin granules are brown-yellowish pigements that accumulate in long living cells. The are lipid-containing residual by-products of lysosomal degradation .",
       "insert_who": "IvaG",
       "marks": [
           {
               "shape": "arrow",
               "ori": "down",
               "color": "green",
               "size": "small",
               "x_rel": "0.483931",
               "y_rel": "0.409704"
           }
       ]
   },
   {
       "idx": "20123+",
       "txt_cz": "Pod\u00e9ln\u00fd pr\u016f\u0159ez nervem",
       "txt_en": "Longitudinal section of the nerve",
       "desc_cz": "",
       "desc_en": "",
       "insert_who": "Gurka",
       "marks": [
           {
               "shape": "arrow",
               "ori": "down",
               "color": "green",
               "size": "small",
               "x_rel": "0.351546",
               "y_rel": "0.690754"
           }
       ]
   },
   {
       "idx": "20123+",
       "txt_cz": "Vegetativn\u00ed ganglion",
       "txt_en": "Gangliosum autonomicum",
       "desc_cz": "Vegetativn\u00ed ganglia jsou tvo\u0159ena multipol\u00e1rn\u00edmi neurony je\u017e maj\u00ed hv\u011bzdicovit\u00fd tvar a mnoho v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ek\u016f - daj\u00ed se zn\u00e1zornit impregna\u010dn\u00edmi metodami. Ka\u017ed\u00fd multipol\u00e1rn\u00ed neuron m\u00e1 dob\u0159e viditeln\u00e9 j\u00e1dro, m\u00e9n\u011b jad\u00e9rko a je obklopen\u00fd satelitov\u00fdmi bu\u0148kami. \n\n Pov\u0161imn\u011bte si, \u017ee oproti sensitivn\u00edmu ganglion zadn\u00edch ko\u0159en\u016f m\u00ed\u0161n\u00edch jsou tyto neurony mnohem r\u016fznorod\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ve velikosti, obsahuj\u00ed v\u00edce lipofuscinu a jsou rozprost\u0159ena homogen\u011bji po cel\u00e9m ganglion.",
       "desc_en": "Autonomic ganglia are formed by multipolar neurons which are star-shaped and have many projections. They can be demonstrated by impregnation techniques. Each multipolar neuron has a visible nucleus, smaller nucleolus and is surrounded by satellite cells.\n\nNote that compared to the sensory ganglion, dorsal root ganglia neurons are much more diverse in size , contain more lipofuscin and are distributed more homogenously across the whole ganglion.",
       "insert_who": "IvaG",
       "marks": [
           {
               "shape": "arrow",
               "ori": "down",
               "color": "green",
               "size": "small",
               "x_rel": "0.518033",
               "y_rel": "0.42086"
           }
       ]
   },
   {
       "idx": "20123+",
       "txt_cz": "V\u00e9na",
       "txt_en": "Vein",
       "desc_cz": "",
       "desc_en": "",
       "insert_who": "Gurka",
       "marks": [
           {
               "shape": "arrow",
               "ori": "down",
               "color": "green",
               "size": "small",
               "x_rel": "0.352341",
               "y_rel": "0.523435"
           }
       ]
   }

]