Mikroskop:20030/annot
[
{
"idx": "20030+",
"txt_cz": "Barven\u00ed Hematoxylin & Eosin",
"txt_en": "Hematoxylin Eosin",
"desc_cz": "Barven\u00ed hematoxylin-eosin je jednou ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch barv\u00edc\u00edch metod. P\u0159i barven\u00ed hematoxylinem eosinem se cytoplasma barv\u00ed sv\u011btle r\u016f\u017eov\u011b, kolagenn\u00ed vl\u00e1kna jsou v odst\u00ednech tmav\u0161\u00ed r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 a j\u00e1dra bun\u011bk jsou tmavor\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 a\u017e fialov\u00e1.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1"
},
{
"idx": "20030+",
"txt_cz": "Elastick\u00e1 vl\u00e1kna mezibun\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 hmoty",
"txt_en": "Elastic fibers",
"desc_cz": "Elastick\u00e1 vl\u00e1kna spole\u010dn\u011b s kolagenn\u00edmi fibrilami z kolagenu typu II p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed vl\u00e1knitou slo\u017eku extracelul\u00e1rn\u00ed matrix elastick\u00e9 chrupavky. Pro barven\u00ed elastick\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken se u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed barviva jako je aldehyd fuchsin, resorcin-fuchsin \u010di orcein.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1",
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{
"idx": "20030+",
"txt_cz": "Chondrocyt",
"txt_en": "Chondrocyte",
"desc_cz": " Chondrocyty jsou ov\u00e1ln\u00e9 bu\u0148ky o velikosti 10\u201330 \u00b5m tvo\u0159\u00edc\u00ed chrupavku. Diferencuj\u00ed se z mezenchymu, ze kter\u00e9ho vzniknou chondroblasty ( na periferii chrupavky) a ty se n\u00e1sledn\u011b diferencuj\u00ed v chondrocyty. Chondrocyty se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed v lakun\u00e1ch a \u010dasto v nich tvo\u0159\u00ed izogenetick\u00e9 skupiny (hyalinn\u00ed \u2013 a\u017e 8 bun\u011bk, elastick\u00e1 \u2013 2 bu\u0148ky).",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1",
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},
{
"idx": "20030+",
"txt_cz": "Izogenetick\u00e1 skupina",
"txt_en": "Isogenetic group",
"desc_cz": "Izogenetick\u00e9 skupiny vznikaj\u00ed mitotick\u00fdm d\u011blen\u00edm z jednoho p\u016fvodn\u00edho chondrocytu v lakun\u011b.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1",
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},
{
"idx": "20030+",
"txt_cz": "Perichondrium",
"txt_en": "Perichondrion",
"desc_cz": "Perichondrium je pouzdro chrupavky z hust\u00e9ho kolagenn\u00edho vaziva. Je bohat\u011b c\u00e9vn\u011b i nervov\u011b z\u00e1sobeno. Nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomno na kloubn\u00edch ploch\u00e1ch a na vazivov\u00e9 chrupavce. Hraje roli p\u0159i apozi\u010dn\u00edm r\u016fstu chrupavky, p\u0159i n\u011bm\u017e z vnit\u0159n\u00ed vrstvy perichondria proliferuj\u00ed chondroprogenitorov\u00e9 bu\u0148ky, kter\u00e9 se n\u00e1sledn\u011b diferencuj\u00ed v chondroblasty a chondrocyty.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1",
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},
{
"idx": "20030+",
"txt_cz": "\u0158\u00eddk\u00e9 kolagenn\u00ed vazivo",
"txt_en": "Tissue",
"desc_cz": "\u0158\u00eddk\u00e9 kolagenn\u00ed vazivo se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z velk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed bun\u011bk (fibrocyty, makrof\u00e1gy, heparinocyty, plazmatick\u00e9 bu\u0148ky) a extracelul\u00e1rn\u00ed matrix. P\u0159eva\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed slo\u017ekou mezibun\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 hmoty je slo\u017eka amorfn\u00ed. \u0158\u00eddk\u00e9 kolagenn\u00ed vazivo je v\u017edy neuspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9. Vypl\u0148uje prostory mezi org\u00e1ny a obaluje krevn\u00ed a lymfatick\u00e9 c\u00e9vy.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1",
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