Mikroskop:20035/annot
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"idx": "20035+",
"txt_cz": "Havers\u016fv kan\u00e1lek",
"txt_en": "Havers canal",
"desc_cz": "Havers\u016fv kan\u00e1lek je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed osteon\u016f, Haversov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f. Havers\u016fv kan\u00e1lek je vystl\u00e1n endostem a prob\u00edhaj\u00ed v n\u011bm c\u00e9vy a nervy.",
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"txt_cz": "Koncentricky uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9 lamely",
"txt_en": "Lamels",
"desc_cz": "Koncentricky ulo\u017een\u00e9 lamely obklopuj\u00ed centr\u00e1ln\u011b ulo\u017een\u00fd havers\u016fv kan\u00e1lek a spole\u010dn\u011b sn\u00edm vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed havers\u016fv syst\u00e9m, osteon.",
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"idx": "20035+",
"txt_cz": "Osteocyt v lakun\u011b",
"txt_en": "Osteocyt",
"desc_cz": "Osteocyty jsou ulo\u017eeny mezi lamelami. Jejich t\u011bla se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v lakun\u00e1ch, lacunae ossium, a jejich v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky prob\u00edhaj\u00ed skrz canaliculi ossium. Jednotliv\u00e9 osteocyty jsou pr\u00e1v\u011b t\u011bmito v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky spojeny pomoc\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00edch spoj\u016f, nex\u016f. Osteocyty vznikaj\u00ed z osteoblast\u016f, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b jejich zalit\u00edm do extracelul\u00e1rn\u00ed matrix. Vy\u017eivov\u00e1ny jsou difuz\u00ed p\u0159es Haversovy kan\u00e1lky. Jejich hlavn\u00ed funkc\u00ed je udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed slo\u017een\u00ed kostn\u00ed matrix.",
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"txt_cz": "Osteon",
"txt_en": "Haversian system",
"desc_cz": "Osteon neboli havers\u016fv syst\u00e9m je soubor koncentricky uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fdch lamel kolem centr\u00e1ln\u011b ulo\u017een\u00e9ho haversova kan\u00e1lku.",
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"idx": "20035+",
"txt_cz": "Periost",
"txt_en": "Periost",
"desc_cz": "Periost je bohat\u011b inervovan\u00fd a vaskularizovan\u00fd vazivov\u00fd obal kosti. M\u00e1 dv\u011b vrstvy stratum reticulare a start\u016fm osteogenicum. \n\nStratum reticulare je zevn\u00ed vrstvou periostu, tvo\u0159\u00ed ho hust\u00e9 kolagenn\u00ed vazivo a obsahuje Sharpeyova vl\u00e1kna. Ta p\u0159ipojuj\u00ed periost ke kosti. Stratum osteogenicum nal\u00e9h\u00e1 na samotnou kost. Je to souvisl\u00e1 vrstva bun\u011bk stejn\u011b jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b endostu a obsahuje osteoprogenitorov\u00e9 bu\u0148ky. \n\nNa tomto prepar\u00e1tu v\u0161ak pernost vid\u011bt nen\u00ed.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1"
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"idx": "20035+",
"txt_cz": "Pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 lamely",
"txt_en": "lamels",
"desc_cz": "Pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 lamely d\u011bl\u00edme na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 lamely a vnit\u0159n\u00ed pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 lamely. Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 lamely jsou pod periostem, zat\u00edmco vnit\u0159n\u00ed pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 lamely jsou pod endostem. Na tomto prepar\u00e1tu v\u0161ak vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a vnit\u0159n\u00ed pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 lamely nejsou vid\u011bt. ",
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"idx": "20035+",
"txt_cz": "Vmeze\u0159en\u00e9 lamely",
"txt_en": "Lamels",
"desc_cz": "Vmeze\u0159en\u00e9 lamely jsou lamely nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se mezi osteony jako poz\u016fstatky po lamel\u00e1ch p\u0159estav\u011bn\u00e9 kosti.",
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