Mikroskop:20041/annot
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"idx": "20041+",
"txt_cz": "Adipocyt",
"txt_en": "Adipocyt",
"desc_cz": "Adipocyty tvo\u0159\u00ed tukovou tk\u00e1\u0148. Zde je vidno univakuol\u00e1rn\u00ed bu\u0148ku, to jest adipocit, je\u017e je vypln\u011bn jednou velkou tukovou kap\u00e9nkou. Bun\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 organely jsou touto tukovou kap\u00e9nkou zatla\u010deny po okraj adipocytu, to vysv\u011btluje zplo\u0161t\u011bl\u00fd tvar j\u00e1dra. Univakuol\u00e1rn\u00ed adipocyty vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed b\u00edlou tukovou tk\u00e1\u0148.",
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"idx": "20041+",
"txt_cz": "Bu\u0148ky myokardu",
"txt_en": "Cells of myocardium",
"desc_cz": "Kardiomyocyty se \u010dasto v\u011btv\u00ed a spojuj\u00ed se se soudn\u00edmi kardiomyocyty pomoc\u00ed interkal\u00e1rn\u00edch disk\u016f. Tvo\u0159\u00ed komplexn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165, je\u017e zaji\u0161\u0165uje souhru cel\u00e9ho myokardu p\u0159i srde\u010dn\u00edm cyklu. Jejich j\u00e1dra b\u00fdvaj\u00ed centr\u00e1ln\u011b ulo\u017een\u00e1. Kardiomyocyty jsou baleny endomysiem s bohatou kapil\u00e1rn\u00ed s\u00edt\u00ed.",
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"idx": "20041+",
"txt_cz": "Endomysium",
"txt_en": "Endomysium",
"desc_cz": "Endomysium je jemn\u00e1 vrstva retikul\u00e1rn\u00edch vl\u00e1ken a fibroblast\u016f. Obaluje bas\u00e1ln\u00ed laminy jednotliv\u00fdch svalov\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken. V endomysiu se nach\u00e1z\u00ed nervov\u00e1 vl\u00e1kna a hust\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 kapil\u00e1r, kter\u00e1 svalov\u00fdm vl\u00e1kn\u016fm dod\u00e1v\u00e1 kysl\u00edk.",
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"idx": "20041+",
"txt_cz": "Interkal\u00e1rn\u00ed disk",
"txt_en": "Intercalary disc",
"desc_cz": "Interkal\u00e1rn\u00ed disk tvo\u0159\u00ed rozhran\u00ed mezi sousedn\u00edmi kardiomyocyty. Slou\u017e\u00ed jako elektrick\u00e1 symapse. V interkal\u00e1rn\u00edch disc\u00edch se uplat\u0148uje v\u00edce druh\u016f mezibun\u011b\u010dn\u00fdch spojen\u00ed a to gap junctions, desmosomy a fascia adherens.",
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"idx": "20041+",
"txt_cz": "J\u00e1dra kardiomyocyt\u016f",
"txt_en": "nuclei",
"desc_cz": "J\u00e1dra kardiomyocyt\u016f jsou centr\u00e1ln\u011b ulo\u017een\u00e1.",
"desc_en": "",
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"idx": "20041+",
"txt_cz": "P\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00e9 pruhov\u00e1n\u00ed",
"txt_en": "Transverse striations",
"desc_cz": "Srde\u010dn\u00ed svalovina vykazuje obdobn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00e9 pruhov\u00e1n\u00ed jako kostern\u00ed svalovina. To je d\u00e1no st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1n\u00edm sv\u011btl\u00fdch I-prou\u017ek\u016f a tmav\u00fdch A-prou\u017ek\u016f. St\u0159\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed A- a I-prou\u017ek\u016f je d\u00e1no pravideln\u00e9m uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm tenk\u00fdch (aktinov\u00fdch) a tlust\u00fdch (myosinov\u00fdch) filament. Tlust\u00e1 myosinov\u00e1 filamenta se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v tmav\u00e9m A-prou\u017eku a tenk\u00e1 aktinov\u00e1 filamenta ve sv\u011btl\u00e9m I-prou\u017eku.",
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