Mikroskop:20127/annot
Z WikiSkript
[
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "1. K\u016fra ledvin",
"txt_en": "cortex renalis",
"desc_cz": "K\u016fra ledviny se nach\u00e1z\u00ed pod vazivov\u00fdm obalem a p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed ve d\u0159e\u0148. V ledvinn\u00e9 k\u016f\u0159e se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ledvinn\u00e9 t\u011bl\u00edsko, proxim\u00e1ln\u00ed a dist\u00e1ln\u00ed tubuly.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1"
},
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "2. D\u0159e\u0148 ledviny",
"txt_en": "medulla renalis",
"desc_cz": "Medulla renalis vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed pyramidae renales a sm\u011brem k hilu ledviny vyb\u00edh\u00e1 v papillae renales. Obsahuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm Henleyovy kli\u010dky a sb\u011brac\u00ed kan\u00e1lky.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Am\u00e1lie Rozenbaumov\u00e1"
},
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "Corpusculum renis",
"txt_en": "",
"desc_cz": "Renal corpuscle is a unit of excretory system of the kidney composed of tightly packed capillaries, around the glomerulus there is a capsular space surrounded by simple squamous epithelial cells(Bowman's capsule). It has two poles vascular - where afferent and efferent arterioles communicate with the glomerulus, and the urinary pole where the primary filtrate goes from the glomerulus.",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "Gurka",
"marks": [
{
"shape": "arrow",
"ori": "down",
"color": "green",
"size": "small",
"x_rel": "0.695056",
"y_rel": "0.235491"
}
]
},
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "Dist\u00e1ln\u00ed tubulus",
"txt_en": "Distal tubule",
"desc_cz": "",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "IvaG"
},
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "Glomerulus",
"txt_en": "Glomerulus",
"desc_cz": "",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "IvaG"
},
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "Heleova kli\u010dka",
"txt_en": "H",
"desc_cz": "",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "IvaG"
},
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "Proxim\u00e1ln\u00ed tubulus",
"txt_en": "Proximal tubule",
"desc_cz": "",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "IvaG"
},
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "Proxim\u00e1ln\u00ed tubuly s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed aktivitou nespecifick\u00e9 ester\u00e1zy v cytoplazm\u011b bun\u011bk",
"txt_en": "Proximal tubules exhibiting the highest activity of NE in cell cytoplasm",
"desc_cz": "\u0158ez je obarven nespecifickou ester\u00e1zou: \u0159ez je nejprve fixov\u00e1n n\u011bkter\u00fdmi chladiv\u00fdmi fixativy, jako je formaldehyd nebo aceton. Zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed se prov\u00e1d\u00ed do paraf\u00ednu nebo se m\u016f\u017ee jednat o zmrazenou sekci. Horsk\u00e9 m\u00e9dium v \u200b\u200btomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b chyb\u00ed, proto\u017ee by mohlo ovlivnit barven\u00ed, proto je vzorek ve vodn\u00e9m roztoku. Zbarven\u00ed se jev\u00ed jako \u010dern\u00e9 kv\u016fli barven\u00ed rychlou mod\u0159\u00ed. Proxim\u00e1ln\u00ed tubul je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vylu\u010dovac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu ledvin. Bu\u0148ky maj\u00ed krychlov\u00fd tvar a na apik\u00e1ln\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stech obsahuj\u00ed \u0159asinky, j\u00e1dra jsou zbarvena mod\u0159e.\n",
"desc_en": "The section is stained be non-specific esterase: the section is firstly fixed by some cool fixatives like formaldehyde or acetone. Embedding is performed in paraffin or it can be a freeze section. Mountain medium is absent in this case as it might affect the staining, therefore the sample is in water solution. Staining appears black due to the staining with fast Blue. Proximal tubule is a part of the excretory system of the kidney. Cells have cuboidal shape and contain cilia on the apical parts, nuclei are stained blue.",
"insert_who": "\u00c1\u0148a22",
"marks": [
{
"shape": "arrow",
"ori": "down",
"color": "green",
"size": "small",
"x_rel": "0.346956",
"y_rel": "0.475382"
}
]
},
{
"idx": "20127+",
"txt_cz": "Sb\u011brac\u00ed kan\u00e1lky",
"txt_en": "S",
"desc_cz": "",
"desc_en": "",
"insert_who": "IvaG"
}
]